What Is the Kanō Tan-yū Style?

Kanō Tan-yū was active as a painter for the Tokugawa Shogunate in the early Edo period. He was a great man who laid the foundation for the prosperity of the Kanō school in the Edo period, and his ability was such that the later art philosopher Okakura Tenshin called him “the Tokugawa Ieyasu of the art world”.
The style of expression that Kanō Tan-yū created for the prosperity of the Kanō school is commonly known as the “Tanyu style”. This time, I would like to introduce this style.
Tan-yū Style
What is the Tan-yū style?
Kanō Eitoku, known to posterity as the most gifted painter of the Kanō school and a representative of the Azuchi-Momoyama period, expressed giant trees in a way that went beyond the frame of sliding doors or screens.

Kanō Tan-yū, on the other hand, emphasised the frame of the painting and tried to keep the subject stable within the frame.

In addition, he did not forget to leave plenty of blank space and tried to include poetic sentiments in the blank space. In order to support the margins, it is important to use different shades of black ink, and to use the extreme contrast between the thick and thin ink lines. If we make a mistake in this use, we end up with a lacklustre picture instead of a light one. The charm of Kanō Tan-yū’s paintings lies in the light atmosphere of his painting style, which is just on the edge of this range.
