Munakata Shikō is one of Japan’s most renowned printmakers of the 20th century, with his name recognized both at home and abroad. Born in Aomori City in 1903, he pursued his unique artistic expression until his death in 1975.

From Oil Painting to Printmaking

Munakata originally aspired to be an oil painter. In his youth, he admired Western art so much that he famously said, “I want to be like Van Gogh,” and moved to Tokyo to pursue a career in painting. However, he did not receive the recognition he hoped for and eventually turned to the traditional Japanese art of woodblock printing.

This turning point led Munakata to establish his own distinctive style, reflecting the spirit and landscape of Japan. With his bold, decorative lines and works depicting the lives of ordinary people and nature, he became a truly unique presence in the art world.

Encounter with the Mingei Movement and His Rise

Munakata’s talent was quickly recognized by Yanagi Sōetsu, the founder of the Mingei (folk craft) movement. With Yanagi’s support, Munakata became a central figure in the Mingei movement. After World War II, his works were highly acclaimed at international art exhibitions, earning numerous awards and making his name known worldwide as “Munakata of the World.”

Deep Affection for Aomori

Throughout his life, Munakata proudly referred to himself as “a child of Aomori.” The nature and scenery of Aomori, which he cherished since childhood, became important motifs in his works. His deep attachment to his hometown was evident, and he was even selected as Aomori City’s very first Honorary Citizen.

Munakata Shikō’s Achievements

• ・Established a unique printmaking style that fused Japanese tradition with modernity
• ・Made significant contributions to the development of the Mingei movement
• ・Gained international acclaim and was known as “Munakata of the World”
• ・Became the first Honorary Citizen of Aomori City, symbolizing the region’s cultural heritage

Munakata Shikō was a world-class artist who always held a deep love and pride for his hometown of Aomori. His life and works continue to inspire and move people to this day.